Votre abonnement n’autorise pas la lecture de cet article
Pour plus d’informations, merci de contacter notre service commercial.
La suppression des zones à faibles émissions (ZFE), actée par les députés mercredi 28 mai, pourrait remettre en circulation plus de 2,7 millions de véhicules dans les rues des plus grandes agglomérations françaises. Avec des conséquences importantes sur la circulation, mais aussi sur la qualité de l’air, puisque ces véhicules font partie des plus polluants du parc automobile.
Appliquée de manière plus ou moins stricte selon les grandes métropoles, la suppression pure et simple des ZFE aurait une incidence importante dans certaines grandes villes. D’après les chiffres analysés par Le Monde, près d’un quart des véhicules les plus polluants immatriculés autour des métropoles de Montpellier, de Grenoble, de Paris et de Lyon pourraient ainsi circuler à nouveau sans aucune restriction. Dans les villes qui ne limitent la circulation qu’aux véhicules utilitaires les plus polluants, comme Nancy ou Clermont-Ferrand, la fin des ZFE n’aura qu’une conséquence minime.
`; } } return desc; }, title: (d) => { let desc = ""; let series = window["gc_396_series"]; for (let serie of Object.values(series)){ if (serie.visible_in_tooltip_title && (d[serie.name] != null)){ desc += `${capitalizeFirstLetter(serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_396_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format))}
`; } } return desc; }, desc: (d) => { let desc = ""; let series = window["gc_396_series"]; for (let serie of Object.values(series)){ if (serie.visible_in_tooltip_content && (d[serie.name] != null)){if (serie.visible_in_chart) desc += `${serie.title} : ${serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_396_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format)}
`; else desc += `${serie.title} : ${serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_396_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format)}
`; } } return desc; }, };window["gc_396_axes_options"] = { x: { title: "", ticks: 1, mobileTicks: 1, tickValues: ``, format: [{'fmt': 'text'}], type_data: "text", formatting_function: (d) => { let axes_options = window["gc_396_axes_options"]; if (axes_options.x.format == null) return ""; if (axes_options.x.type_data == "text") return apply_format_to_text(d, axes_options.x.format); if (axes_options.x.type_data == "date") return apply_format_to_date(d, axes_options.x.format, window["gc_396_chart_locale"]).replace(/(.*)/g, "$1"); else return apply_format_to_number(d, axes_options.x.format, window["gc_396_chart_locale"]) }, x_min: null, x_max: null, }, y: { title: "", ticks: 0.4, mobileTicks: 0.2, tickValues: ``, format: [{fmt: {style: "percent_"}}], formatting_function: (d) => { let axes_options = window["gc_396_axes_options"]; if (axes_options.y.format) return apply_format_to_number(d, axes_options.y.format, window["gc_396_chart_locale"]) else return "" }, y_min: null, y_max: null, }, y_right: { title: "", ticks: 0.4, mobileTicks: 0.4, tickValues: ``, format: null, formatting_function: (d) => { let axes_options = window["gc_396_axes_options"]; if (axes_options.y_right.format) return apply_format_to_number(d, axes_options.y_right.format, window["gc_396_chart_locale"]) else return "" }, y_min: null, y_max: null, }, };window["gc_396_annotations_options"] = { };accessibility_utils(window["gc_396_container"], "gc_396_") draw_accessibility_table( `grumpy_graph_${ window["gc_396_chart_id"] }`, window["gc_396_data"], window["gc_396_data_source_url"], Object.values(window["gc_396_series"]), window["gc_396_chart_locale"] )draw_grumpychart( `grumpy_graph_${ window["gc_396_chart_id"] }`, window["gc_396_encadre"], window["gc_396_ratio_chart"], window["gc_396_ratio_chart_mobile"], window["gc_396_custom_margins"], window["gc_396_data"], window["gc_396_data_source_url"], window["gc_396_series"], window["gc_396_type_chart"], window["gc_396_specific_options"], window["gc_396_axes_options"], window["gc_396_legend_options"], window["gc_396_tooltip_options"], window["gc_396_annotations_options"], window["gc_396_chart_locale"] );window["gc_399_chart_locale"] = "fr-FR"; window["gc_399_container"] = document.querySelector(`#grumpy_graph_399`) window["gc_399_isMobile"] = window["gc_399_container"].offsetWidth { let series = window["gc_399_series"]; return apply_format_to_text(d, series[740].format); }, }, 741: { title: "Nombre de véhicules dont la circulation est actuellement interdite ou restreinte dans la ZFE", name: "VP-VUL-IMPACTES", color: "#dc267f", color_dark: "#dc267f", color_blind: "#dc267f", type_data: "numeric", series_display: "none", right_axis: false, visible_in_legend: true && true, order_in_legend: 1, visible_in_chart: true, order_in_chart: 1, visible_in_tooltip_supertitle: false, visible_in_tooltip_title: false, visible_in_tooltip_content: true, order_in_tooltip: 1, format: [], formatting_function: (d, common_numerical_format=null) => { let series = window["gc_399_series"]; const numerical_format = (series[741].format && series[741].format.length)? series[741].format: common_numerical_format; return apply_format_to_number(d, numerical_format, window["gc_399_chart_locale"]) }, }, 742: { title: "Véhicules autorisés à circuler dans la ZFE", name: "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES", color: "#785ef0", color_dark: "#785ef0", color_blind: "#785ef0", type_data: "numeric", series_display: "none", right_axis: false, visible_in_legend: true && false, order_in_legend: 2, visible_in_chart: false, order_in_chart: 2, visible_in_tooltip_supertitle: false, visible_in_tooltip_title: false, visible_in_tooltip_content: true, order_in_tooltip: 2, format: [], formatting_function: (d, common_numerical_format=null) => { let series = window["gc_399_series"]; const numerical_format = (series[742].format && series[742].format.length)? series[742].format: common_numerical_format; return apply_format_to_number(d, numerical_format, window["gc_399_chart_locale"]) }, }, }; window["gc_399_data"] = [ { "Métropole": "Grand Paris", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 1662239, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 5047105 }, { "Métropole": "Lyon", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 353468, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 1106885 }, { "Métropole": "Montpellier", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 150109, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 389257 }, { "Métropole": "Grenoble", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 123975, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 346826 }, { "Métropole": "Aix Marseille", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 101166, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 1102178 }, { "Métropole": "Toulouse", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 94875, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 900331 }, { "Métropole": "Strasbourg", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 41336, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 509855 }, { "Métropole": "Rouen", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 37329, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 474369 }, { "Métropole": "Bordeaux", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 24497, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 932186 }, { "Métropole": "Reims", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 19396, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 214457 }, { "Métropole": "Nantes", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 13837, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 669661 }, { "Métropole": "Nice Côte d'Azur", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 13704, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 370985 }, { "Métropole": "Lille", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 12590, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 903702 }, { "Métropole": "Rennes", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 11999, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 517184 }, { "Métropole": "Pau", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 8407, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 215361 }, { "Métropole": "Angers", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 8235, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 289314 }, { "Métropole": "Caen", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 7691, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 331873 }, { "Métropole": "Nîmes", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 7092, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 241045 }, { "Métropole": "Saint-Etienne", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 6573, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 324862 }, { "Métropole": "Annemasse", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 6300, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 313187 }, { "Métropole": "Annecy", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 4179, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 236133 }, { "Métropole": "Le Havre", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 4156, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 205536 }, { "Métropole": "Clermont-Ferrand", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 2573, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 372499 }, { "Métropole": "Nancy", "VP-VUL-IMPACTES": 1947, "VP-VUL-NON-IMPACTES": 332161 } ]; window["gc_399_data_source_url"] = "None";window["gc_399_legend_options"] = { legend: true, position: "top", }; window["gc_399_tooltip_options"] = { tooltip: true, all_series: true, common_numerical_format: [{'fmt': {'maximumFractionDigits': 0}}], supertitle: (d) => { let desc = ""; let series = window["gc_399_series"]; for (let serie of Object.values(series)){ if (serie.visible_in_tooltip_supertitle && (d[serie.name] != null)){ desc += ` ${serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_399_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format)} `; } } return desc; }, title: (d) => { let desc = ""; let series = window["gc_399_series"]; for (let serie of Object.values(series)){ if (serie.visible_in_tooltip_title && (d[serie.name] != null)){ desc += ` ${capitalizeFirstLetter(serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_399_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format))} `; } } return desc; }, desc: (d) => { let desc = ""; let series = window["gc_399_series"]; for (let serie of Object.values(series)){ if (serie.visible_in_tooltip_content && (d[serie.name] != null)){if (serie.visible_in_chart) desc += `${serie.title} : ${serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_399_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format)} `; else desc += `${serie.title} : ${serie.formatting_function(d[serie.name], window["gc_399_tooltip_options"].common_numerical_format)} `; } } return desc; }, };window["gc_399_axes_options"] = { x: { title: "", ticks: 1, mobileTicks: 1, tickValues: ``, format: [{'fmt': 'text'}], type_data: "text", formatting_function: (d) => { let axes_options = window["gc_399_axes_options"]; if (axes_options.x.format == null) return ""; if (axes_options.x.type_data == "text") return apply_format_to_text(d, axes_options.x.format); if (axes_options.x.type_data == "date") return apply_format_to_date(d, axes_options.x.format, window["gc_399_chart_locale"]).replace(/(.*)/g, "$1"); else return apply_format_to_number(d, axes_options.x.format, window["gc_399_chart_locale"]) }, x_min: null, x_max: null, }, y: { title: "", ticks: 0.4, mobileTicks: 0.4, tickValues: ``, format: [{fmt: {}}], formatting_function: (d) => { let axes_options = window["gc_399_axes_options"]; if (axes_options.y.format) return apply_format_to_number(d, axes_options.y.format, window["gc_399_chart_locale"]) else return "" }, y_min: null, y_max: null, }, y_right: { title: "", ticks: 0.4, mobileTicks: 0.4, tickValues: ``, format: null, formatting_function: (d) => { let axes_options = window["gc_399_axes_options"]; if (axes_options.y_right.format) return apply_format_to_number(d, axes_options.y_right.format, window["gc_399_chart_locale"]) else return "" }, y_min: null, y_max: null, }, };window["gc_399_annotations_options"] = { };accessibility_utils(window["gc_399_container"], "gc_399_") draw_accessibility_table( `grumpy_graph_${ window["gc_399_chart_id"] }`, window["gc_399_data"], window["gc_399_data_source_url"], Object.values(window["gc_399_series"]), window["gc_399_chart_locale"] )draw_grumpychart( `grumpy_graph_${ window["gc_399_chart_id"] }`, window["gc_399_encadre"], window["gc_399_ratio_chart"], window["gc_399_ratio_chart_mobile"], window["gc_399_custom_margins"], window["gc_399_data"], window["gc_399_data_source_url"], window["gc_399_series"], window["gc_399_type_chart"], window["gc_399_specific_options"], window["gc_399_axes_options"], window["gc_399_legend_options"], window["gc_399_tooltip_options"], window["gc_399_annotations_options"], window["gc_399_chart_locale"] );// faire le switch entre les 2 boutonsdocument.querySelectorAll("#ZFE_container .lmui-tab").forEach((tab) => { tab.addEventListener("click", () => { if (tab.classList.contains("lmui-tab_enabled")) return;document.querySelector("#ZFE_container .lmui-tab_enabled").classList.remove("lmui-tab_enabled") // document.querySelector("#NombreZFE .lmui-chart__chart").classList.add("afficher");tab.classList.add("lmui-tab_enabled");if (tab.id == "NombreZFE") { document.querySelector("#grumpy_graph_396").classList.add("masquer"); document.querySelector("#grumpy_graph_399").classList.remove("masquer"); draw_grumpychart( `grumpy_graph_${ window["gc_399_chart_id"] }`, window["gc_399_encadre"], window["gc_399_ratio_chart"], window["gc_399_ratio_chart_mobile"], window["gc_399_custom_margins"], window["gc_399_data"], window["gc_399_data_source_url"], window["gc_399_series"], window["gc_399_type_chart"], window["gc_399_specific_options"], window["gc_399_axes_options"], window["gc_399_legend_options"], window["gc_399_tooltip_options"], window["gc_399_annotations_options"], window["gc_399_chart_locale"] ); } else { document.querySelector("#grumpy_graph_396").classList.remove("masquer"); draw_grumpychart( `grumpy_graph_${ window["gc_396_chart_id"] }`, window["gc_396_encadre"], window["gc_396_ratio_chart"], window["gc_396_ratio_chart_mobile"], window["gc_396_custom_margins"], window["gc_396_data"], window["gc_396_data_source_url"], window["gc_396_series"], window["gc_396_type_chart"], window["gc_396_specific_options"], window["gc_396_axes_options"], window["gc_396_legend_options"], window["gc_396_tooltip_options"], window["gc_396_annotations_options"], window["gc_396_chart_locale"] ); document.querySelector("#grumpy_graph_399").classList.add("masquer"); } }); });Il vous reste 74.68% de cet article à lire. La suite est réservée aux abonnés.
