Reimagining Humanity, Reprogramming AI | Ebin Deni Raj | TEDxAGBSKochi
In his thought-provoking TED Talk, Ebin Deni Raj explores the profound impact artificial intelligence (AI) is having on our lives and urges us to critically examine the kind of humanity we are embedding into machines. He begins by illustrating how AI algorithms now influence key decisions in society—ranging from job applications to social welfare—yet often in ways that are opaque and inherently biased. Ebin highlights the case of Amazon’s hiring tool, which penalized resumes with the word “women,” demonstrating how AI can amplify existing societal prejudices rather than simply reflecting human behavior.Ebin also introduces the “Clever Hans” phenomenon, where a horse was believed to solve math problems, but was actually just reacting to subtle human cues, paralleling how AI mimics intelligence without true understanding. He further delves into the dangers of unintended consequences with the "Cobra Effect," where well-intentioned solutions can backfire when the wrong metrics are prioritized, underscoring how AI systems, though powerful, can have unforeseen and harmful outcomes.Drawing from a real-world case, Ebin describes a social welfare project where identical profiles were given different results due to hidden algorithmic biases. This case illustrates the urgent need for greater transparency, fairness, and accountability in AI systems. He emphasizes that AI should not be designed passively, but actively with human values, goals, and dignity in mind.Concluding his talk, Ebin argues that to create AI that truly serves humanity, we must first understand both AI technology and ourselves—our values, flaws, and aspirations. Only through this understanding can we ensure that AI enhances, rather than diminishes, human dignity and societal well-being. Dr. Ebin Deni Raj, faculty at IIIT Kottayam, is a leading advocate for Responsible AI and founder of FACTSH Lab, which focuses on fair, safe AI for social challenges. He developed a Responsible AI Toolkit for enterprises and governments and leads global projects like one funded by the Volkswagen Foundation on explainable AI. Co-author of the ‘AI for Everyone’ booklet, he promotes AI literacy in India. His awards include Microsoft’s AI for Earth (2019) and CSI’s Best Ph.D. Thesis Award. A jury member for AI Gamechanger 2022 and Aegis Graham Bell Awards, Dr. Ebin is a global voice on AI ethics, using his TEDx talk to champion tech that serves humanity. This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx
More from TED
- 16:56The power of culture and craft in modern design | Aku Zeliang | TEDxNERISTIn this inspiring TEDxNERIST talk, self-taught designer Aku shares his powerful journey from Nagaland, a state rich in culture yet marked by conflict, to becoming a global voice in sustainable Indian design. Raised in Nagaland, Aku bridges indigenous art, traditional textiles, bamboo craft, and modern design thinking to create meaningful, heritage-driven work. Discover how tribal tattoos, handmade craft, and Northeast Indian culture influence his creations, and how design can be a tool for storytelling, cultural preservation, and empowering artisan communities. Whether you're passionate about Indian heritage, ethical design, rural craftsmanship, or the creative economy, Aku Zeliang is a visionary designer and cultural innovator from Nagaland, redefining sustainability through indigenous craftsmanship. Founder of Urra Design and Creative Director of Cane Concept, his work bridges tradition and modernity by transforming cane, bamboo, and wood into timeless, functional design. With over a decade of experience, Aku has collaborated with artisans across India, exported to 26 countries, and represented India at global events like Homo Faber in Venice and India Design Fair. His acclaimed creations—such as the Tokri Chair and Huh Tu collection—reflect a deep commitment to cultural preservation and innovation. In 2022, he and his team received the EDIDA “Young Talent” award. Aku’s design philosophy champions heritage, sustainability, and community empowerment, placing Indian craftsmanship on the global stage This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx
- 16:38The Girl Who Fought Her Way to Everything | Eksha Kerung | TEDxNERISTHave you ever been asked, “What do you want to be?”—and your answer was, “I don’t know”? You’re not alone. In this raw, heartfelt, and deeply relatable talk, Eksha shares her journey from being clueless in college to becoming a national-level boxer, a model, and a police constable—all while navigating doubts, fears, and societal expectations. This isn’t a success story; it’s a search story—for everyone who feels lost, ordinary, or confused but still carries the quiet fire to be something unique. From punching through failures to standing tall in both uniforms and heels, Eksha’s message is powerful and clear: you don’t need to have it all figured out—you just need to keep showing up. Through her journey, you’ll discover why not knowing what you want can be your greatest gift, how to tackle self-doubt, fear of judgment, and feeling “not good enough,” and why your uniqueness, family, and inner drive matter. This talk is a testament to how manifestation, hard work, and emotion can change your life. Eksha Kerung is a multi-faceted police officer, model, athlete, and youth icon from Sombaria, West Sikkim. Currently serving as a Constable in the Sikkim Police’s Anti-Riot Unit, she exemplifies discipline and dedication. A state-level boxer and two-time national athlete, Eksha transitioned seamlessly into the world of fashion, winning Miss Sikkim 2018 and gaining national fame as a finalist in MTV’s Supermodel of the Year 2021. She further rose to prominence as the face of Maybelline New York in India. In 2024, she showcased her versatility by appearing in Warner Bros. Discovery’s Reality Ranis of the Jungle. Eksha’s journey from uniform to runway reflects the evolving role of women in modern India—breaking stereotypes and redefining success across multiple domains. Her story inspires countless young individuals to pursue their passions with resilience, courage, and purpose. This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx